Code Security Report Analysis 2 High Severity And 8 Total Findings

by StackCamp Team 67 views

In this code security report, we delve into the findings of the latest scan conducted on July 7, 2025, at 12:50 AM. The scan revealed a total of 8 findings, with 6 being new and 3 having been resolved. This comprehensive analysis spanned across 19 tested project files, identifying Python as the primary programming language used in the project.

Scan Metadata

Category Detail
Latest Scan 2025-07-07 12:50 AM
Total Findings 8
New Findings 6
Resolved Findings 3
Tested Files 19
Detected Languages Python

Latest Scan Overview

The latest scan, performed on July 7, 2025, at 12:50 AM, forms the basis of this report. It provides a snapshot of the current security posture of the codebase. A total of 8 findings were identified, indicating potential vulnerabilities that require attention. Notably, 6 of these findings are new, highlighting the evolving nature of security risks and the importance of continuous monitoring. On a positive note, 3 findings have been resolved since the previous scan, demonstrating progress in addressing security concerns. The scan encompassed 19 project files, ensuring a broad coverage of the codebase. The predominant programming language detected was Python, which is crucial for tailoring security measures and remediation strategies.

New Findings

The emergence of 6 new findings underscores the dynamic landscape of software security. These new vulnerabilities could stem from recent code changes, newly discovered attack vectors, or evolving security standards. Each new finding represents a potential entry point for malicious actors, emphasizing the need for prompt and thorough investigation. Understanding the nature and severity of these findings is paramount to prioritizing remediation efforts and mitigating risks effectively. Continuous monitoring and regular security scans are essential to identify and address new vulnerabilities as they arise, ensuring the ongoing security of the application.

Resolved Findings

The resolution of 3 findings signifies a positive step towards enhancing the overall security posture. These resolutions may involve patching vulnerabilities, implementing security controls, or refactoring code to eliminate potential weaknesses. Tracking resolved findings provides valuable insights into the effectiveness of security measures and the team's responsiveness to security concerns. It also contributes to a culture of continuous improvement, where security is an integral part of the software development lifecycle. Documenting the remediation steps taken for each resolved finding can serve as a valuable resource for future security efforts and knowledge sharing within the team.

Project Files and Language Detection

The scan's scope included 19 project files, ensuring a comprehensive assessment of the codebase. Identifying Python as the primary programming language is crucial for several reasons. It allows for the selection of appropriate security tools and techniques tailored to the specific characteristics of Python code. It also enables security professionals to leverage their expertise in Python security best practices and common vulnerabilities associated with the language. This targeted approach ensures that security efforts are focused and effective, leading to a more robust and secure application.

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Finding Details

The following table provides a detailed breakdown of the findings, including severity, vulnerability type, Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE), file location, data flows, and detection date.

SeverityVulnerability TypeCWEFileData FlowsDetected
HighCode Injection

CWE-94

libuser.py:218

12025-07-07 12:50am
Vulnerable Code

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/libuser.py#L213-L218

1 Data Flow/s detected

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/libuser.py#L218

Secure Code Warrior Training Material

● Training

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Code Injection Training

● Videos

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Code Injection Video

● Further Reading

   ▪ OWASP Command Injection

:black_flag: Suppress Finding
  • [ ] ... as False Alarm
  • [ ] ... as Acceptable Risk
 
HighCommand Injection

CWE-78

libuser.py:233

12025-07-07 12:50am
Vulnerable Code

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/libuser.py#L228-L233

1 Data Flow/s detected

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/libuser.py#L233

Secure Code Warrior Training Material

● Training

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Command Injection Training

● Videos

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Command Injection Video

● Further Reading

   ▪ OWASP testing for Command Injection

   ▪ OWASP Command Injection

:black_flag: Suppress Finding
  • [ ] ... as False Alarm
  • [ ] ... as Acceptable Risk
 
MediumHardcoded Password/Credentials

CWE-798

vulpy-ssl.py:13

12025-07-07 12:47am
Vulnerable Code

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/vulpy-ssl.py#L13

Secure Code Warrior Training Material

● Training

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Hardcoded Password/Credentials Training

● Videos

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Hardcoded Password/Credentials Video

:black_flag: Suppress Finding
  • [ ] ... as False Alarm
  • [ ] ... as Acceptable Risk
 
MediumHardcoded Password/Credentials

CWE-798

libuser.py:182

12025-07-07 12:50am
Vulnerable Code

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/libuser.py#L182

Secure Code Warrior Training Material

● Training

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Hardcoded Password/Credentials Training

● Videos

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Hardcoded Password/Credentials Video

:black_flag: Suppress Finding
  • [ ] ... as False Alarm
  • [ ] ... as Acceptable Risk
 
MediumHardcoded Password/Credentials

CWE-798

libuser.py:169

12025-07-07 12:50am
Vulnerable Code

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/libuser.py#L169

Secure Code Warrior Training Material

● Training

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Hardcoded Password/Credentials Training

● Videos

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Hardcoded Password/Credentials Video

:black_flag: Suppress Finding
  • [ ] ... as False Alarm
  • [ ] ... as Acceptable Risk
 
MediumHardcoded Password/Credentials

CWE-798

libuser.py:194

12025-07-07 12:50am
Vulnerable Code

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/libuser.py#L194

Secure Code Warrior Training Material

● Training

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Hardcoded Password/Credentials Training

● Videos

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Hardcoded Password/Credentials Video

:black_flag: Suppress Finding
  • [ ] ... as False Alarm
  • [ ] ... as Acceptable Risk
 
MediumHardcoded Password/Credentials

CWE-798

vulpy.py:16

12025-07-07 12:47am
Vulnerable Code

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/vulpy.py#L16

Secure Code Warrior Training Material

● Training

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Hardcoded Password/Credentials Training

● Videos

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Hardcoded Password/Credentials Video

:black_flag: Suppress Finding
  • [ ] ... as False Alarm
  • [ ] ... as Acceptable Risk
 
LowWeak Hash Strength

CWE-328

libuser.py:161

12025-07-07 12:50am
Vulnerable Code

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/libuser.py#L156-L161

1 Data Flow/s detected

https://github.com/SAST-UP-PROD-saas-il/SAST-Test-Repo-30d30acf-cd99-4a14-b0b8-dbeeb5f47db4/blob/68f9241b5cf23f06ae99e97b0611f720f3d589a2/bad/libuser.py#L161

Secure Code Warrior Training Material

● Training

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Weak Hash Strength Training

● Videos

   ▪ Secure Code Warrior Weak Hash Strength Video

● Further Reading

   ▪ OWASP Cryptographic Storage Cheat Sheet

   ▪ OWASP Transport Layer Protection Cheat Sheet

   ▪ OWASP Password Storage Cheat Sheet

   ▪ OWASP Using a broken or risky cryptographic algorithm article

:black_flag: Suppress Finding
  • [ ] ... as False Alarm
  • [ ] ... as Acceptable Risk

High Severity Findings: Code Injection and Command Injection

This code security report highlights two high severity findings: Code Injection (CWE-94) and Command Injection (CWE-78), both located in libuser.py. These vulnerabilities pose a significant risk to the application's security, potentially allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands on the system. Immediate attention and remediation are crucial to mitigate these risks.

Code Injection (CWE-94) in libuser.py:218

The code injection vulnerability identified at libuser.py:218 stems from the application's failure to properly sanitize user-supplied input before using it in code execution. This flaw allows an attacker to inject malicious code into the application, potentially leading to complete system compromise. The data flow analysis indicates that the injected code can directly influence the application's behavior, making this a critical vulnerability. To address this, it is essential to implement robust input validation and sanitization techniques, ensuring that only trusted data is used in code execution. Consider using parameterized queries or escaping special characters to prevent the injection of malicious code. Regularly review and update security measures to stay ahead of evolving attack vectors. Utilizing resources such as the Secure Code Warrior training on Code Injection and the OWASP Command Injection guide can provide valuable insights into preventing and mitigating such vulnerabilities.

Command Injection (CWE-78) in libuser.py:233

Another high-severity issue is the command injection vulnerability found at libuser.py:233. This vulnerability arises when the application executes external commands based on unsanitized user input. An attacker could manipulate the input to execute arbitrary commands on the operating system, potentially gaining unauthorized access or control over the system. The detected data flow confirms that user-supplied data directly influences the commands executed by the application. To mitigate this risk, adopt secure coding practices, such as using safe APIs for executing commands or implementing strict input validation to prevent command manipulation. Resources like the Secure Code Warrior training on Command Injection and the OWASP testing guide for Command Injection can offer practical guidance on addressing this vulnerability. Regular security assessments and code reviews are vital to identify and rectify command injection flaws proactively.

Medium Severity Findings: Hardcoded Passwords/Credentials

This security scan has uncovered several medium severity findings related to hardcoded passwords/credentials (CWE-798) across multiple files, including vulpy-ssl.py and libuser.py. Hardcoding credentials within the codebase is a risky practice as it can lead to unauthorized access if the code is compromised. These findings highlight the importance of secure credential management and the need to avoid embedding sensitive information directly in the code.

Hardcoded Credentials in vulpy-ssl.py:13

The presence of hardcoded credentials in vulpy-ssl.py:13 poses a significant security risk. If these credentials are leaked or discovered by an attacker, they could be used to gain unauthorized access to sensitive resources or systems. It is imperative to remove these hardcoded credentials and implement a secure credential management strategy. This may involve storing credentials in a secure configuration file, using environment variables, or employing a dedicated secrets management system. The Secure Code Warrior training on Hardcoded Password/Credentials and related resources can provide guidance on best practices for secure credential handling.

Hardcoded Credentials in libuser.py

Multiple instances of hardcoded credentials were identified in libuser.py at lines 169, 182, 194. Each instance represents a potential vulnerability that could be exploited by malicious actors. Hardcoded passwords make the application susceptible to credential theft and unauthorized access. Addressing these vulnerabilities requires a comprehensive approach, including removing the hardcoded values, implementing secure storage mechanisms, and enforcing strong password policies. Regularly auditing the codebase for hardcoded credentials and educating developers on secure coding practices are essential steps in preventing this issue. The OWASP Cheat Sheet Series and Secure Code Warrior training offer valuable insights into secure credential management and mitigation strategies.

Low Severity Finding: Weak Hash Strength

In this code security report, a low severity finding related to weak hash strength (CWE-328) was identified in libuser.py:161. While this vulnerability is classified as low severity, it still warrants attention as it can weaken the application's overall security posture. Using weak hashing algorithms can make password storage and authentication processes vulnerable to attacks, such as brute-force or dictionary attacks.

Weak Hash Strength in libuser.py:161

The use of a weak hashing algorithm in libuser.py:161 can compromise the security of stored passwords. Modern password cracking techniques can easily break weak hashes, potentially exposing user credentials. To address this vulnerability, it is crucial to replace the weak hashing algorithm with a strong, industry-standard algorithm, such as bcrypt or Argon2. Additionally, implementing salting techniques can further enhance password security by adding a unique random value to each password before hashing. Referencing resources like the Secure Code Warrior training on Weak Hash Strength and the OWASP Password Storage Cheat Sheet can provide detailed guidance on secure password hashing practices. Regularly updating cryptographic libraries and staying informed about the latest security recommendations are essential for maintaining a robust security posture.

Secure Code Warrior Training Material

The report includes links to Secure Code Warrior training materials that provide developers with valuable resources to understand and address the identified vulnerabilities. These training modules cover topics such as code injection, command injection, hardcoded passwords/credentials, and weak hash strength. By leveraging these resources, developers can enhance their secure coding skills and contribute to building more resilient applications.

Suppress Finding

The report also includes options to suppress findings, allowing developers to mark vulnerabilities as false alarms or acceptable risks. However, it is crucial to exercise caution when suppressing findings and ensure that a thorough assessment is conducted before making such decisions. Suppressing a genuine vulnerability can leave the application exposed to potential attacks. Proper documentation and justification should accompany any suppressed findings to maintain transparency and accountability.

Conclusion

This code security report highlights the importance of regular security assessments and the need for proactive remediation efforts. Addressing the identified vulnerabilities, especially the high-severity code injection and command injection flaws, is critical to safeguarding the application and its users. By leveraging the provided training materials and implementing secure coding practices, the development team can significantly enhance the application's security posture and mitigate potential risks. Continuous monitoring and ongoing security efforts are essential to maintain a secure and resilient software environment.